Vietnamese Supermarkets Replace Plastic Packaging With Banana Leaves

Several supermarket chains in Vietnam began replacing plastic packaging with banana leaves in 2019 as part of efforts to reduce plastic waste, according to reports from Vietnamese and international media.

Fernanda Butron

Major retailers involved included Lotte Mart, Saigon Co.op, and Big C.

The initiative was first reported in April 2019, when supermarkets in Ho Chi Minh City and Hanoi started wrapping vegetables such as scallions, okra, and herbs in banana leaves instead of plastic bags or plastic film.

According to Vietnamese state media, Prime Minister Nguyen Xuan Phuc publicly praised the supermarkets for adopting natural wrapping materials and called on businesses, restaurants, and hotels to reduce plastic waste and encourage environmentally friendly products.

Reports stated that the move was introduced as part of broader efforts by retailers to increase the use of alternative packaging materials. Some stores also introduced paper straws, biodegradable bags made from corn powder, and paper egg cartons.

Saigon Co.op said it planned to gradually replace biodegradable plastic wraps with banana leaves across parts of its supermarket and convenience store network.

At Lotte Mart stores in Ho Chi Minh City, representatives said the banana-leaf wrapping system was initially being tested in selected outlets, with plans to expand the practice nationwide following trial periods.

Vietnam generated about 2,500 metric tons of plastic waste per day at the time, according to figures cited by multiple reports. The United Nations Environment Programme also ranked Vietnam among the countries contributing the highest amounts of plastic waste entering oceans.

The use of banana leaves for food wrapping has long existed in traditional Vietnamese markets and food preparation. Media reports noted that supermarkets were adapting this existing practice for modern retail packaging.
 
Recent reports indicate that Vietnamese retailers have continued promoting alternatives to plastic packaging as part of broader environmental campaigns. According to Vietnamese media, supermarket chains including Big C, GO!, Co.opmart, and Lotte Mart have expanded the use of biodegradable bags, paper packaging, and natural wrapping materials in recent years. However, publicly available reports do not provide verified figures quantifying the amount of plastic waste or greenhouse-gas emissions avoided specifically through the use of banana leaves in supermarkets. Vietnam’s Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment has stated that national anti-plastic campaigns have produced "positive results,” although no separate measurements for the banana-leaf initiative were disclosed.
 
 
Sources
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International Tropical Fruits Network. (2019, April). *Vietnam supermarkets turn to banana leaves to wrap vegetables*. [https://www.itfnet.org/v1/2019/04/vietnam-supermarkets-turn-to-banana-leaves-to-wrap-vegetables/](https://www.itfnet.org/v1/2019/04/vietnam-supermarkets-turn-to-banana-leaves-to-wrap-vegetables/)

Lonely Planet. (2019, April 8). *Vietnam is swapping plastic packaging for banana leaves*. [https://www.lonelyplanet.com/articles/vietnam-packaging-substitute](https://www.lonelyplanet.com/articles/vietnam-packaging-substitute)

Reuters. (2019, April 3). *Vietnam supermarkets wrap vegetables in banana leaves to cut plastic waste*. Reuters. [https://www.reuters.com/article/us-vietnam-environment-plastic-idUSKCN1S00J0](https://www.reuters.com/article/us-vietnam-environment-plastic-idUSKCN1S00J0)

United Nations Environment Programme. (n.d.). *Beat plastic pollution*. [https://www.unep.org/interactive/beat-plastic-pollution/](https://www.unep.org/interactive/beat-plastic-pollution/)

VietnamNet. (2024, July 1). *Net-zero strategy: Retailers wrap vegetables with banana leaves*. [https://vietnamnet.vn/en/net-zero-strategy-retailers-wrap-vegetables-with-banana-leaves-2298894.html](https://vietnamnet.vn/en/net-zero-strategy-retailers-wrap-vegetables-with-banana-leaves-2298894.html)

VietnamPlus. (2021, June 8). *Vietnam well performs towards reducing plastic waste*. [https://en.vietnamplus.vn/vietnam-well-performs-towards-reducing-plastic-waste-post208044.vnp](https://en.vietnamplus.vn/vietnam-well-performs-towards-reducing-plastic-waste-post208044.vnp)

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Disclaimer: This content was generated with the assistance of artificial intelligence and is provided for informational purposes only. No guarantee is given regarding its accuracy, completeness, or reliability, and no liability is accepted for any use of this information.
 
27 May 2026